Basics of essay organisation and structure
Dear Student,
Do you sometimes have a challenge determining how you should structure your essay?
One of the main factors that essay markers look at is the structure. When writing your essay, you always want to ensure that each part has a purpose, leads smoothly from the one behind it, and the formatting is correct.
Every academic essay should at least have four main parts:
- Introduction
Your introduction is what the marker will read first. The most important thing to remember when you write the introduction is that it should be crisp but specific.
Think about the introduction as the signpost at the beginning of the journey that will tell the reader what they will find in the essay. You also want to indicate why the paper is something they need to read.
One of the most critical parts of the introduction is the thesis statement. You can check out the advice from the University of Illinois Centre for Writing Studies on how you should formulate your thesis statement here.
- Main body
In the main body of your essay, you are now delivering what you promised in the introduction. This is where you present evidence that supports your thesis. Remember also to include scholars who may disagree.
Break the main body into paragraphs. Each paragraph should start with a central idea. Start with the topic sentence, provide evidence to support the idea in the paragraph, and end the paragraph with a concluding observation.
- Conclusion
The conclusion is the last part of the essay. Don’t introduce new ideas in the conclusion. Remind the reader what the paper contains but use different words and be brief. Tell the reader why the ideas you have included are important. Finally, leave the reader with something to think about related to the topic.
References
Lastly, you have to list all the source you used in your paper. Be clear about the referencing technique required for your paper. Many students lose marks unnecessarily because they don’t take this part seriously.
Coming up with the correct essay structure can be a challenge for students. At Virtual English Teacher, we will proofread, paraphrase, or edit your essay to ensure that your structure is right.
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